Sheil Barracks

Built –
Type – Wehrmacht
Original Name – Nampcel Kaserne
History –

HQ 7th Armoured Division
HQ 5th Division
HQ 1st Division
HQ 1st Armoured Division

The name of these barracks was is misspelled and was home to units of the 51st (Highland) Infantry Division from 1945-46 and was named after Brigadier William Anthony (Jerry) Sheil CBE DSO and Bar Royal Artillery

An Irishman from Dublin he joined the Army via the RMA Woolwich in 1915 and served in France from April 1918. After the war he became Adjutant of the Army School of Equitation and retired in 1935 but rejoined in 1939. He was in command of the 10th Field Regiment RA in France 1940 and was evacuated from Dunkirk. He then trained and fought with 128th Field Regiment of 51st (Highland) Division from El Alamein (where he was awarded his first D.S.O.) to Sicily (where he was awarded the bar to his D.S.O.). Returning to Britain he was appointed CRA and went to France with the Division in June 1944. The 51st (Highland) Division fought through France, Holland and Belgium into Germany. He was appointed the CBE March1945.

On 29th April just nine days before the end of the war in Europe he attended a conference at Reesum a village east of Bremen. On the way back he changed places with his driver who was tired. The jeep went over a mine and while his driver escaped with minor injuries Brigadier Sheil was killed. He is buried in the Reichswald War Cemetery.

Many thanks to Belville for this valuable piece of history

Updated 18 Jun 2024

Home to:
127th (Highland) Field Regiment RA 1945-1946 (1)
342 Field Battery of 86th (Hertfordshire Yeomanry) Field Regiment RA 1946 (2)
1st Battalion Gordon Highlanders 1946 (3)
32nd Field Regiment RA – 1946-1947 (4)
45th Field Regiment RA – 1947-1948 (4)
Barracks closed for renovation
HQ 7th Armoured Division – 1951-1958 (5)
HQ 5th Division – 1958-1960 (6)
HQ 1st Division – 1960-1978 (7)
HQ 1st Armoured Division – 1978-1993 (8)

HQ Verden Garrison
Garrison Officers Mess
11 Postal Courier Squadron RE
Provost Section RMP
71 Intelligence Section
Royal Artillery Marksmanship Training Team (9)

(1) HQRA 51st (Highland) Infantry Division arrived from Bevern south of Bremervörde 13 May 45 – initially in requisitioned civilian accommodation then moved in to barracks 8 Oct 45 – disbanded 1 Apr 46
(2) HQRA 51st (Highland) Infantry Division arrived from Westen south-east of Verden 21 Mar 46 – RHQ Stedorf south of Verden – disbanded 10 Apr 46
(3) 153rd Infantry Brigade arrived from Muna Camp Zeven south-east of Bremervörde 10 Apr 46 – moved to Essen merging with the 5th/7th Battalion 7 Jun 46
(4) HQRA 5th Infantry Division arrived from Osterode am Harz 5 Jun 46 – moved to Wolfenbüttel 20 Mar 47 – redesignated 45th Field Regiment RA 1 Apr 47 – returning 19 Sep 47 – moved to UK 25 Jan 48
(5) 7th Armoured Division reformed 1 Mar 49 and arrived from Trenchard Barracks Celle May 51 redesignated 5th Division Apr 58
(6) 5th Division redesignated 1st Division 30 Jun 60
(7) 1st Division redesignated 1st Armoured Division 1 Jan 78
(8) 1st Armoured Division replaces 4th Armoured Division Divisional HQ to Wentworth Barracks Herford Jul 93
(9) See article at bottom of the page

More to follow
Source: 21st Army Group later British Army of the Rhine to 1 Mar 49

Nampcel Kaserne

This camp was used by the Wehrmacht to train their troops on the use of the dreaded Nebelwerfer. Although this translates as “smoke thrower”, it was actually a six barrelled motar peice. Labelled “moaning minnie”, this towed brute had a maximum range of 8,600 yards (7.5 of a kilometres) and accounted for 75% of Allied infantry casualties in Normandy. To read on please click here.

A picture of Sheil Barracks in German ownership.

I received my release papers from the ‘Colours’ on the 20th December 1966. It took me a further three years to get a complete discharge from the ‘Reserve’ to come out to live in Germany. And on the 9th November 1969 I received the letter from the MOD and signed by the ‘Infantry records’ in Exeter to say that I could live in BAOR as a civilian. As my wife comes from Verden/Aller (near Bremen), I found a job with the RE in Verden through the PCLU (Forces-Civilian Exchange) as a postal-and-courier driver, due mainly to me being an ‘ex pat’ and having knowledge of military life and the forces, also the fact that I had a BAOR army driving licence, led to my 4 years, the best 4 years of my life, with the 1 Div P.C.C.U – RE (Army postal service unit of the Royal Engineers) BFPO32. I took the place of a soldier, but with a civilian status. It was my job to courier mail to and from Corps Command and the different battle groups to 1(BR) corps and back to the depot for dispatch. I hope this information helps you with your web site.

MP

Main Gate in Nazi times.

Looking towards Divisional HQ and the Parade Square.

The same view in 2007.

Guard Room and Comcen

Comcen, Guard Room and Transit Accommodation.

Parade Square and Divisional HQ

1st UK Armoured Division HQ

Officers’ Mess

Officers’ Mess entrance.

Accommodation, RMP MSO blocks.

Accommodation and RMP blocks.

Photos above courtesy of Steve Wright

In 1977, whilst the Officers’ Mess was being reroofed, an unexploded British 3″ mortar bomb was found. This was embarrassing for the Squadron Commander of HQ Squadron, 1 Div HQ & Signal Regt. – during the advance on Verden, he was a private in the Mortar Platoon of a battalion of the Black Watch – it was one of his!

Roger

As can be seen; there is not much left of this camp apart from Block 24 and 25

Block 24

Block 25

The roof had collapsed due to extensive fire damage.

Interior of Block 25

Although 1 Division HQ and Signal Regiment were based in Caithness Barracks, this photograph was taken in Sheil Barracks which was home to the RAMTT. See Tony Gaynor’s article below. There also some photographs of a Land Rover that Tony has rebuilt on the Kit and Equipment page (B Vehicles).

Champion – Major Unit 1975 and 1976 – 1 Div HQ and Sig Regt

Above is the 1975 team but I do have the 1976 team photo somewhere when I can locate it. All the main players (Shooters) are the same including me, with a couple of substitutions.

RAMTT – Another forgotten formation, RAMTT was the Royal Artillery Marksmanship Training Team. Headed by Major John Harvey (centre). They trained mainly Sergeant upwards in Marksmanship and Range Officer Procedures. All graduated as good shots; some as great shots – This in addition to being able to run a range and zero weapons of soldiers under training.

The RAMTT all wear red and were to a man Bisley NRA (UK) standard long arm shots. I think the Royal Artillery reference was purely because Major Harvey was RA himself but the team was multi-Corps. The chap to his right (left as you look at the image) was the REME Armourer for 1 DIV HQ & SIG REGT – called Dave Sparks. I am standing on the left of the image (right of the formation) next to Squadron Leader Prince (an accomplished Pistol Shot as well as the DALO (Division Air Liaison Officer). The chap on the right of the picture was a Lieutenant in charge of Echo Troop (mainly Linemen) of 3 Squadron – 1 DIV HQ SIG REGT – Sorry I cannot remember his name.

So we were the 1 DIV HQ & SIGNAL REGIMENT Shooting Team and won all the Major Unit titles for 1975 and 1976.

I was on an emergency tour (with 25 Field Artillery Regiment) in Belfast City Centre during the 1977 period of training and selection. The Regiment were told that they would have to release me but I decided that I would be better finishing my tour with the RA and so stayed on in Belfast. I do not know how the team fared without me or even the makeup of the 1977 team. I lost touch from then on, probably because someone thought that I had snubbed their interjection on my behalf.

This photo was taken at Sheil Barracks. Not just the Divisional Headquarters but also the home of the RAMTT. If my memory serves me correctly, the Officers Mess would be just through the trees behind us.

My daughter Lindsay, myself, and my wife Rhian (Right – On my left), March 2006

Photographs and text courtesy of Tony Gaynor